Belvedere Golf and Country Club

Timeline

87 dates, from the clubhouse permit of 1914 to the houses on the old fairways. Each links to its source and to the chapter of the history that tells the story.

Feature

The course record

The lowest 18-hole score known on the Belvedere nine, played twice around (par 60). In 1921 the amateur record stood at 65, matched that July by Tom Patterson and Babe Ritchie and again by Du Val Moore in 1923. By the end of 1923 the club's card credited Ritchie with a 58, two under par.

Called a course recordLowest round reported (not called a record)
Lowest known 18-hole round on the Belvedere course, 1914–1933The low round fell from 67 in May 1921 to the amateur record of 65 that July, equalled in 1923, and to Babe Ritchie’s 58 by 1923.565860626466687019141916191819201922192419261928193019321934strokes67 Babe Ritchie65 Patterson & Ritchie65 Du Val Moore58 Babe Ritchie

Par was 60 for eighteen holes (30 for the nine) throughout: the San Francisco Call gave it as sixty in 1918, and the 1923–24 card as 30 over 1,736 yards. The routing is not known to have changed, apart from the first and eighth green being relaid in 1927. The papers stop reporting low rounds after the late 1920s; the best reported later were 65 and 66 in inter-club matches. The 1923 American Annual Golf Guide gives a longer 1,957 yards, which is unexplained.

Show as a table
WhenGolferScoreParStatus
May 1, 1921Babe Ritchie6760Lowest reportedsource ↗
July 10, 1921Patterson & Ritchie6560Called a recordsource ↗
June 24, 1923Du Val Moore6560Called a recordsource ↗
by 1923Babe Ritchie5860Called a recordsource ↗
1910s1920s1930s1950s1960s1970s
  1. Chapter IGolf in the Pasture Lands1914–1919
  2. 1914 April

    Land Company files clubhouse permit

    The Belvedere Land Co. files plans and a building permit for a clubhouse of about $3,500 and contracts with George M. White to build it on lot 4, block 26.

  3. 1914 April 4

    Course laid out on the "Pasture lands"

    The Call reports that a golf course and tennis courts are being laid out on the north side of Belvedere Island, the part known as the "Pasture lands."

  4. 1914 May 23

    Club organized, per Landmarks Society

    The Landmarks Society's histories date the club's opening to 23 May 1914, with 127 active and 4 junior members; no newspaper of that month mentions it.

  5. 1914 Aug. 1

    Formal opening of the links

    Belvedere residents and guests from the city, Ross Valley and San Rafael play the new course all day at the formal opening.

  6. 1914 Aug. 8

    First dansant in the new clubhouse

    An informal dansant at the clubhouse; the Sausalito News puts the membership near one hundred.

  7. 1915

    Joins the Western Golf Association

    The Western Golf Association adds the Belvedere Country Club to its membership during 1915.

  8. 1916 July 2

    Fourth of July handicap tournament

    Handicap golf for men and women over "the club's sporty nine-hole course," with an open tennis tournament.

  9. 1917 July 4

    Batkin wins Red Cross tennis final

    Byron "Babe" Batkin beats national clay court champion Willis Davis 6-4, 6-3 in the final of the club's Red Cross tennis tournament.

  10. 1918

    Grass greens installed

    The club installs grass greens, reported the next year to be in fine shape.

  11. 1918 May 4

    Bob Clark hired as instructor

    R. C. "Bob" Clark moves to Belvedere as the club's instructor, the first professional the papers name there.

  12. 1918 June 16

    Mike Brady plays Red Cross day

    More than 150 golfers play the club's Red Cross tournament; Navy man Mike Brady scores 125 in a professional foursome with Black, Locke and Clark.

  13. 1919 Jan. 25

    First tee photographed for News Letter

    The San Francisco News Letter pictures George Campe driving from the first tee in front of the clubhouse.

  14. 1919 June 22

    Backward tournament for thirty players

    Pro R. C. Clark stages a tournament played backward, which the Call called "Chinese" golf.

  15. 1919 June 28

    Club championship begins

    H. P. Braddock is favored, with Charles F. Preusser a possible dark horse; the result has not been found.

  16. 1919 Sept.

    Burr W. Freer elected president

    Officers elected: Burr W. Freer, president; F. Somers Peterson, vice president; Harrison Atwood, secretary; M. Pierce Cook, treasurer.

  17. 1919 Nov. 2

    Frank Simons vanishes after golf

    Frank P. Simons leaves the Belvedere links after a round to swim and vanishes; his clothes are found near the Union Fish Co. wharf and he is given up for drowned, until the papers report him alive in Seattle in January 1924.

  18. Chapter IIThe Matterhorn and the Marin County Cup1920–1923
  19. 1920 April 11

    First home-and-home match with Mill Valley

    Belvedere's challenge team of fourteen, sent up by Charles F. Preusser, lost 29 points to 4 on the Mill Valley course.

  20. 1920 May 16

    Mill Valley plays the 'Island Course'

    Eighteen a side on the Belvedere links; Mill Valley won 27 points to 18, and its writer described the precipice first hole, the Swiss-peak hole and the Rifle Range.

  21. 1920 June

    Preusser wins the club championship

    C. F. Preusser beat Henry Q. Hawes over thirty-one holes on a scorching day.

  22. 1920 Sept. 19

    Lauder medal tournament

    Ernest C. Mailliard won the Harry Lauder gold medal with 76 gross, 59 net, one under the 18-hole par of 60.

  23. 1920 Oct. 1

    First women's invitational

    Women from clubs around the bay came by ferry for luncheon and an 18-hole competition won by Mrs. Ezra T. Stimson.

  24. 1921 March 20

    Walter Young twos the Matterhorn

    In the second annual home-and-home, Mill Valley's Walter Young holed his approach for a two on the uphill Matterhorn.

  25. 1921 July 10

    First Marin County Cup match

    Belvedere won the opening round on its own course with 620; Tom Patterson and Babe Ritchie each shot 65, equalling the amateur record.

  26. 1921 Sept. 25

    Marin wins the first county cup

    Final totals: Marin 2,042, Mill Valley 2,089, Belvedere 2,126.

  27. 1922 Feb. 1

    Elected to the USGA

    The club joined the United States Golf Association with Charles F. Preusser as president.

  28. 1922 April 23

    Belvedere routs Marin 11 to 1

    Captain M. Pierce Cook's team won eleven of twelve foursomes against the Marin club on the island.

  29. 1922 July 4

    Stewart wins on the 37th green

    W. F. Stewart Jr. beat P. S. Moulton for the club championship, holing out in par at the thirty-seventh.

  30. 1922 July 30

    Blues beat the Reds

    An intra-club team match over eighteen holes ended Blues 8, Reds 2.

  31. 1922 Aug. 12

    'Belvedere Blues' burlesque staged

    Members staged a musical burlesque of themselves at the clubhouse, with music by Mark Gerstle Jr.

  32. 1922 Aug. 13

    Santa Rosa visits; clubhouse praised

    Belvedere beat Santa Rosa 11 to 3, and the visitors' paper called the clubhouse a beautiful rustic structure overlooking the bay.

  33. 1922 Sept. 17

    Ritchies' first home-and-home defeat

    Mill Valley beat Belvedere 9 to 5, and Mitsch and Helmore handed the Ritchie brothers their first loss in such a match.

  34. Chapter IIIAlpine Golf1923–1927
  35. 1923

    Green Book prints the club's card

    The Green Book of Golf, 1923–24, gives the nine named holes (1,736 yards, par 30), the officers under President Burr W. Freer, pro J. W. Muirhead and Babe Ritchie's amateur record of 58.

  36. Chapter IIThe Matterhorn and the Marin County Cup1920–1923
  37. 1923 June 24

    Du Val Moore's 65 at Belvedere

    Belvedere had the day's best team total, 601, but Marin regained the county cup; Marin's Du Val Moore shot 65, called a record by the Mill Valley Record.

  38. Chapter IIIAlpine Golf1923–1927
  39. 1923 Oct. 21

    Belvedere beats Santa Rosa 10 to 2

    On its own links Belvedere avenges a 17-to-4 defeat at Santa Rosa that April.

  40. 1924 Feb. 15

    Petaluma columnist praises "Alpine Golf"

    E. Olmsted Jr. describes greens over "yawning chasms" and terraced fairways, and calls par 30 not difficult but not easy.

  41. 1924 April 13

    Stockton routs the Ritchies' team

    Stockton wins ten of eleven matches, 28 points to 4; George Ritchie wins Belvedere's only match.

  42. 1924 July

    Mosquitoes swarm over the links

    A Land Company road job removes a culvert, the marsh at the island's north end floods and stagnates, and a new culvert is installed the next day.

  43. 1925 Jan.

    A. D. Mills photographs the course

    The photographer is reported working on pictures of the Belvedere Club's grounds for golf magazines.

  44. 1925 July 12

    Steiger's putt ties Santa Rosa match

    An 8-to-8 tie at Belvedere gives Santa Rosa the home-and-home series 20 to 14.

  45. 1925 Aug. 23

    Stewart's 66 against Mill Valley

    Club champion W. F. Stewart shoots 66 at Belvedere, but Mill Valley wins 9 to 1 and later takes the series 28 to 5.

  46. 1926 Jan.

    Golf Illustrated reports lagoon-fill course

    An 18-hole course on eighty acres of filled Tiburon Lagoon is reported to be part of the San Francisco Yacht Club's plans.

  47. 1926 Feb.

    Intruders tie up clubhouse watchman

    Two youths cooking quail at the clubhouse fireplace hit an employee and tie a sack over his head; nothing is stolen.

  48. 1926 Feb. 21

    Maurice A. Gale's hole in one

    The director holes the 119-yard fourth with a clean pitch and qualifies for the Hole in One Club.

  49. 1926 June

    Third green in The American Golfer

    A. D. Mills's photograph of the third green appears in the magazine's "Fairways That Lure" spread.

  50. 1926 June

    Yacht Club vote promises nine more holes

    The San Francisco Yacht Club votes to move to Belvedere and share the dredging; the slough is to be filled and the golf club enlarged to eighteen holes.

  51. 1926 July

    Clubhouse alterations completed

    F. Crosby finishes enlarging the clubhouse kitchen and dining facilities.

  52. 1926 Aug. 22

    Chronicle aerial features the golf links

    One of four Chronicle aerial rotogravures of Belvedere and Tiburon, printed for the regatta, features the links.

  53. 1927 May 8

    Triangle match at Belvedere

    Mill Valley 588, Belvedere 590 and Marin 599 in the first round of the county championship; George Ritchie shoots 68.

  54. 1927 Aug.

    Frank T. Bowers elected president

    The annual meeting elects Bowers president, Britton Rey secretary and A. J. White treasurer.

  55. 1927 Oct.

    First and eighth green relaid

    Workmen remodel the green of the first and eighth holes and reseed it.

  56. Chapter IVChampions of Marin1928–1931
  57. 1928 May 13

    Belvedere beats Mill Valley at home

    In the return leg of the annual home-and-home match, Belvedere beat Mill Valley 12 points to 5 on the Belvedere course after losing the first leg 14 to 7.

  58. 1928 June 10

    Belvedere wins the Marin County Cup

    George Ritchie's 66 in the final round at Belvedere sealed the three-course triangle title over Mill Valley and Marin, with a total of 1939 (misprinted 1929 in the Record).

  59. 1928 Aug.

    Wisby paintings shown at the clubhouse

    J. Wisby hung fewer than twenty canvases at the club, his favorite subject being Mt. Tamalpais seen from the ninth green.

  60. 1928 Aug.

    Election postponed for membership drive

    More than fifty members at a club dinner put off the election of officers until 1 October while the club ran a drive for members.

  61. 1929 Feb.

    Clubhouse refurnished

    New lamps, fixtures and furnishings, paid for by subscriptions and bridge-party proceeds, were chosen by a committee under Mrs. T. K. Camp.

  62. 1929 June

    F. H. Nagel hired as caddy master

    Nagel was engaged to supervise the grounds and give golf lessons.

  63. 1929 July 27

    Maurice A. Gale elected president

    At the annual meeting Frank T. Bowers stepped down after two years and Gale was elected unanimously.

  64. 1929 Aug. 17

    First Marin County championship

    At the Meadow Club, Belvedere's George Ritchie was co-medalist at 76 and won a twenty-hole match to reach the semifinals.

  65. 1930 Jan. 4

    President Gale's dinner for the caddies

    Gale entertained the club's eighteen caddies, local boys, with dinner and a moving picture in the clubhouse.

  66. 1930 May

    Thirty-day membership drive

    The club ran a thirty-day membership drive, refurnished the porch and offered summer memberships to visitors.

  67. 1930 May 4

    County cup round played at Belvedere

    The second round of the first four-club Marin County Cup, now including the Meadow Club, was played on the Belvedere links; Mill Valley won it.

  68. 1930 Oct.

    E. H. Belcher president; new first tee

    The newly elected president directed work on a long-wanted new first tee, and Andrew Taylor White began teaching one day a week.

  69. 1931 Feb.

    Hostess Mrs. Reynvaan resigns

    After two years as clubhouse hostess, Mrs. E. C. Reynvaan (formerly Mrs. A. B. Richardson) left for Madera; Mrs. Ethel Lauff succeeded her.

  70. 1931 March 15

    Big member-guest day; new drive

    Twenty teams opened the spring season, and the club launched a membership drive with a reduced initiation fee.

  71. 1931 May 6

    Mrs. J. Bruce Adams wins open day

    At Belvedere's annual women's open tournament, with guests from Claremont, California and Sequoyah, Mrs. Adams took first honors with 79.

  72. 1931 June 28

    Marin takes the county series

    The 1931 inter-club championship closed at the Meadow Club with Marin Country Club the winner; Belvedere had lost to Meadow and Mill Valley.

  73. 1931 July 5

    George Ritchie killed in plane crash

    The former northern California champion, almost certainly Belvedere's star, died with five others when a chartered plane crashed near Lucerne, Lake County.

  74. 1931 Sept. 27

    Course opened to non-members for green fees

    During the Nights in Venice carnival the club held open house and let non-members play the course for a green fee, for the first time.

  75. Chapter VThe Last Rounds1931–today
  76. 1932 Jan. 29

    Moratorium on initiation fees

    To attract members, the club suspends its initiation fee and advertises uncrowded links.

  77. 1932 May 8

    Last team win, over Mill Valley

    Belvedere beats Mill Valley at home in the county series but finishes fourth of four after heavy losses to Marin and the Meadow Club.

  78. 1932 July 14

    North Bay women play Belvedere

    More than sixty women from across the North Bay play the inter-club tournament at Belvedere; Kay Lawler of Marin wins low gross with 76.

  79. 1932 Aug. 27

    Effingham Sutton elected president

    E. H. Belcher declines re-election after several years and Effingham Sutton is elected unanimously.

  80. 1932 Dec. 23

    Club reorganizes under C. F. Preusser

    The Record reports that the club is reorganizing and has made former president C. F. Preusser its president.

  81. 1933 Jan. 20

    Course opened to school teams

    Preusser extends course privileges to Tamalpais High, San Rafael High and Marin Junior College golf teams.

  82. 1933 Feb. 3

    Work-for-golf plan for jobless boys

    Through the Work Council, unemployed high-school-age boys may play on weekdays in return for work under the greenkeeper.

  83. 1933 Feb. 26

    Marin Junior College golf tryouts

    Coach Scoop Carlson holds tryouts for the college's new golf team at Belvedere, which issues permits in lieu of green fees.

  84. 1933 March 3

    Link-up with San Francisco Yacht Club

    The two clubs exchange full privileges; non-resident memberships are created and the initiation fee waived.

  85. 1933 July 13

    Women's tournament postponed indefinitely

    Belvedere members call off the North Bay women's tournament scheduled at their club that day.

  86. 1933 July 14

    Links left to voluntary players

    The Record reports that the golf links are now used mostly by members playing individual games, while tennis draws the crowds.

  87. 1933 Oct. 13

    Caretakers the Whites leave

    Mr. and Mrs. A. J. White, in charge of the grounds and clubhouse for several months, move to San Francisco.

  88. 1933 Oct. 18

    Land Company takes over the clubhouse

    The Belvedere Land Company announces it will take over the abandoned clubhouse and install a caretaker; the Landmarks Society dates the club's end to this day.

  89. 1934 Feb.

    Club property sold for back rent

    About four months after the takeover, the Land Company votes to sell the club's personal property against $7,950 in back rent.

  90. 1934 July 27

    Belvedere Beach Club reuses the grounds

    A new tennis-centred Belvedere Beach Club, organized about two months earlier, is using the closed club's property.

  91. 1937 Feb.

    Resubdivision map lays streets over course

    Punnett, Parez & Hutchinson's resubdivision of part of Belvedere lays new blocks and avenues across the north end of the island.

  92. 1953 June 14

    Aerial shows houses on former course

    A survey photograph shows new streets and houses across the old course and the lagoon filled into fingers of land.

  93. 1965 May 12

    Former clubhouse on house tour

    St. Stephen's Guild's house tour features the Thomas Fleming Jr. home, originally the Belvedere Golf and Country Club.

  94. 1978 Nov. 15

    Britton Avenue crosses the old ridge

    The Record notes that Britton Avenue, named for Land Company founder Joseph Britton, crosses the ridge of the old course.